Planning For Second Pregnancy - What is The IVF Process?

IVF artificially boosts the amount of mature eggs that are ready to be fertilised. Your treatment will be determined by your infertility diagnosis, however most IVF couples will go through something similar to this.

Step 1: Ovarian Stimulation

The hormone that causes eggs to grow (FSH or follicle stimulating hormone) is administered in high yet customised amounts using extremely small, self-administered injections just beneath the skin. This causes a hormone tsunami, providing numerous eggs the opportunity to ride it. We can safely enhance the number of eggs a woman produces in a cycle with IVF without increasing the danger of multiple births. Egg harvesting, also known as oocyte pickup, or OPU, is the procedure of removing the eggs from the body. The danger of having twins, triplets, or more is unacceptable when the eggs are left in the body for fertilisation. Tenderness at the injection site, hot flashes, impaired vision, nausea, headache, irritability, and restlessness are some of the possible side effects of these hormones. Your doctor will go through them with you and tell you what to look out for.

Step 2: Egg Harvest (Oocyte Pickup)

We schedule an egg harvest when the eggs are mature (usually up to 18 mm in size) and your oestrogen levels are consistent with the egg numbers and sizes we require. A trigger injection is provided to complete egg growth and development, and we perform the surgical operation to collect them 36 hours later, ready to combine them with sperm for in vitro fertilisation (IVF).

This treatment is more akin to a blood test than open surgery, and it is often performed with pain relief while the female spouse is awake in many units. Other centres utilise a little sedative anaesthesia while collecting eggs for IVF through the vaginal canal with a thin needle and camera (ultrasound).

Step 3: In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF)

The embryologists will wash all of the viable eggs and prepare them for fertilisation during the next few hours. They're then put in a dish with thousands of sperm that have either been frozen or taken from your spouse on the same day. Alternatively, embryologists can inject one sperm into the cytoplasm of each egg using intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).

Step 4: Embryo Culture

The embryologist or nurse will call you the day after IVF to tell you how many eggs were fertilised. Your embryos will be kept in a dish in an oven heated to body temperature for the next three days. Staff will keep track of their growth and development, finally selecting the best candidate for reintroduction into the womb. On day five or six, the embryo is gently put back into the womb in a procedure similar to a pap test. If you have a lot of healthy embryos at this stage, you can freeze them and use them later.

Now You Wait

We can test to check if your embryo is linked to the womb about a week and a half to two weeks after it was transferred. Human chorionic gonadotrophin (HCG) levels can be detected with a simple blood test or even a home pregnancy test, indicating that you are finally pregnant. The test will be negative for some people. They can try again if they have frozen embryos instead of having further injections or a surgical procedure. Others will get a diagnosis after knowing more about their eggs, sperm, and embryos, which will allow the IVF team to change the cycle plan and improve the couple's future outcomes. For some, it was their final IVF attempt, or fertilisation had failed, or an embryo transfer could not be completed. Couples may require assistance and counselling as a result of disappointment, frustration, and grief.

A positive pregnancy test is the end result for many. But there's more waiting to come; after all, you're still 38 weeks away from giving birth. Because a tiny percentage of pregnancies miscarry or are lost, early pregnancy support and competent obstetric care are essential.

How much does it cost?

The cost of IVF in Lucknow varies between Rs. 101,400 and Rs. 231,500, based on the IVF doctor's experience, success rates, and IVF facility location, and includes the injections and medications provided by the IVF doctor. IVF costs in Lucknow range from Rs. 90,000 to Rs. 2,10,000 for a single cycle, excluding recommended drugs and injections, which are not included. The majority of the couples spent more than Rs. 300,000 on IVF. Many factors influence the cost of IVF treatment, including your past health condition, the length of your infertility, and the type of infertility you have. You may also require other treatments in addition to IVF.

The cost of IVF therapy varies depending on where you go. The cost of IVF in Lucknow is much lower than the IVF treatment cost in other cities. Several factors are directly or indirectly associated with the overall IVF Treatment Cost in Lucknow. All these factors play an important role in the success rate of IVF treatment in Lucknow. The average cost of the IVF treatment can be Rs. 200,000 by the IVF treatment centres along with the additional discount of up to 10% to the couples.

Dr. Richa is an infertility specialist who has assisted a number of couples conceive. Thousands of infertile couples in India and throughout the world have benefited from her services. She has received multiple awards for her services to infertility research and women's health. She has successfully delivered several healthy infants thanks to her extensive experience and tried-and-true method. Her infertility treatment expertise has benefited individuals all throughout India and the world. She is a member of over 25 honorary organisations and has received numerous awards. Urvara Fertility Centre in Lucknow is without a doubt the greatest IVF centre in the city, thanks to Dr. Richa's competence.